How Raisi’s Hidden Taxes Milk the People: Part Two

IranGate
10 Min Read
How Raisi's Hidden Taxes Milk the People: Part Two

How Raisi’s Hidden Taxes Milk the People

How Raisi’s Hidden Taxes Milk the People. According to Iran Gate, the tax collection rate from the people in Raisi’s government has faced a significant increase. However, the point is that Raisi has not only taken steps to increase direct taxation but is currently collecting hidden taxes from citizens in various ways that people are not directly aware of.

Iran Gate has addressed the issue of hidden taxes in a two-part series. This part, which is the second report in this series, explains four other methods of collecting hidden taxes. In the previous part, inflationary hidden taxes and oil taxes were mentioned and explained to the audience. In this part, communication taxes, market taxes, demographic taxes, and savings taxes are discussed.

Hidden Internet Tax

Internet users in Iran, due to the Raisi government’s filtering of all social networks, are forced to pay an additional cost besides what they pay for traffic. Interestingly, this cost, which is mainly spent on purchasing VPNs, indirectly goes into the government’s pocket.

In fact, the Raisi government has not only severely limited the free flow of information and access to free internet with widespread filtering of social networks, but it also makes a huge income from this. As mentioned, this income is not directly received by the government, but among them are several companies that mostly carry the label of being knowledge-based and practically sell VPNs. These companies are usually connected to the government of Ebrahim Raisi and its senior officials through one or two intermediaries.

In the most well-known example that was also raised on social networks, there was a company called Betternet, which belonged to the son of Ensieh Khazali, the deputy of Seyed Ebrahim Raisi. This company, registered in Canada, is practically a manufacturer and seller of services to bypass filtering in Iran, and many Iranian users use it to overcome the extensive restrictions in cyberspace.

In other words, the cost that each Iranian user regularly pays monthly to purchase a VPN is a kind of tax that the Raisi government has imposed on them. There is no precise estimate of the financial turnover of the VPN buying and selling market in Iran, but it is estimated that this market has an annual turnover of over 6 trillion tomans, which is astonishing and unparalleled in its kind.

Market Tax

Markets for cars, electronics, home appliances, gold, and coins are all subject to direct and indirect taxes in some way. If we overlook the direct taxes on these markets, which have also been intensified recently, we can see the prominent footprint of hidden taxes in these markets. In the car and motorcycle market, it has been repeatedly stated that the price of low-quality domestic productions is about 3 to 4 times the global car prices.

This 400% difference is essentially a hidden tax that the Ebrahim Raisi government collects from the people in exchange for the monopoly it has created. The price gap between domestic productions and global markets was about 200% before the Raisi government, but with the rise of the thirteenth government and the slogan of supporting national production, the price gap became much deeper.

The same policy is observed in the import of products like mobile phones. Some brands, like Apple, not only face the mentioned price gap, but the user also has to pay a significant amount under the title of phone registry to the government, which is practically considered as tax collection by the government. It should be noted that both legal and illegal imports of mobile phones are mainly carried out by military entities in Iran, and when the law banning the import of Apple was passed and communicated by the Raisi government, the profit margin for importing these products also increased dramatically.

Currently, the latest model of Apple phones is traded in global markets for about $900, which would be around 40 million tomans at the free market exchange rate. However, if someone wants to buy and use the same device inside the country, they have to pay between 130 to 140 million tomans, which includes the registry cost.

Hidden Population Growth Tax

The Raisi government has placed the Population Youthfulness Law at the top of its agenda since the beginning of its work. This law has imposed very high costs on ordinary people. For instance, the Raisi government granted the privilege to mothers of second, third, and fourth children and more to register for a car at factory price and out of turn without even having a driver’s license.

This action has two kinds of destructive consequences. First, the government is giving away from the public’s pocket because only 15% of the automakers’ shares are directly owned by the government. A significant portion of these companies’ shares belong to real and small shareholders in the stock market. In fact, the Raisi government is paying the cost of rejuvenating the population from the shareholders of car manufacturing companies, which is itself a form of hidden tax.

On the other hand, this policy has caused price tension in the market, meaning consumers also had to buy domestic products at much higher prices because both the automakers were seeking to compensate for the incurred loss and major market players, who are mostly connected to the government and have access to insider information, also raised prices by creating news waves in the market.

Of course, the examples of hidden population growth taxes are not limited to the issue of unregulated car sales. The allocation of land to mothers, unregulated insurance for babies born after 2021, and the allocation of unaccounted loans and banking facilities to these families are also among the examples of hidden taxes that people pay for the policy of rejuvenating the population and increasing birth rates in the country. In fact, the government boasts of implementing an ideological law with money that belongs to the people, which aligns with the wishes of the leader of the Islamic Republic, but the costs of this government propaganda maneuver are borne by the ordinary people of the country.

Tax on Savings

The interest rate in Iran is currently about negative 35 to negative 40 percent, meaning if someone deposits their liquidity in the bank at the beginning of the year, they will lose about 35 to 40 percent of their money’s value by the end of the year because the gap between the inflation rate and the deposit interest rate in Iran, as mentioned, is negative.

Through this, the government not only withdraws liquidity from the markets but can also somewhat compensate for the banks’ imbalances by taking advantage of the negative interest rate. On the other hand, it has recently been revealed that legal accounts for savings must also pay direct taxes, which is rare in the world. In fact, the Raisi government not only profits from price fluctuations resulting from increased inflation but also exploits the inefficiency of financial markets in preserving the value of people’s assets in banks and compensates for its imbalances.

How Raisi’s Hidden Taxes Milk the People Part One

Instagram influencers and celebrities in Iran to pay income tax

English

View this article in English

Share This Article
Every media institution, regardless of its origin or the doctrine it embraces, heralds the dawning of a new vista — a window that illuminates hidden recesses with the radiance of insight. It symbolizes the rich tapestry of perspectives that enable us to perceive and interpret our world. At the IranGate Analytical News Agency, our commitment is unwavering: to uphold the highest standards of journalistic integrity. We recognize and value the media literacy of our audience. We don't merely acknowledge it — we champion its growth, ensuring it thrives rather than diminishes. Our guiding principle resonates through every story we present: 'IranGate: Your Gateway to Enlightened Awareness.'

How Raisi’s Hidden Taxes Milk the People – Part One

IranGate
8 Min Read
How Raisi's Hidden Taxes Milk the People - Part One

How Raisi’s Hidden Tax Milks the People

How Raisi’s Hidden Tax Milks the People: According to Iran Gate, the increase in tax collection rates in the past two years has once again raised the debate over whether Iranians pay less tax compared to other countries. Media supporting Raisi and the thirteenth government have a clear answer to this question and claim that Iranians pay significantly less tax than other nations. However, the issue is that this claim is not true, and in fact, Iranian citizens pay one of the highest tax rates to the government in the form of hidden taxes.

It was last May when the heated debate between Mousa Ghaninejad and Ali Alizadeh once again brought topics like taxation to the forefront. The question was raised in society again: Do Iranians pay less tax to the Islamic Republic government, or is this claim false? Perhaps the shortest possible answer can be summed up in Mousa Ghaninejad’s concise response to this statement, which was the question: ‘So what happens to the oil money?’

However, the point is that the discussion is not limited to oil money. The Islamic Republic government, through a less known phenomenon, collects heavy taxes from the people. Many economists refer to this type of taxation as hidden tax. But what exactly is hidden tax, and what are its examples?

Iran Gate, in a two-part series, has addressed the types of hidden taxes and explained the ways they are collected by Raisi’s government. The present report, which is the first part of this series, explains the concept of hidden tax and covers two types of this kind of taxation.

What is Hidden Tax?

In developed countries, taxation is generally accepted as fees that citizens pay in exchange for government services. However, in these countries, governments are generally accountable to the people for how the tax revenue is spent. On the other hand, these governments generally do not have the right to encroach on public resources.

But this is not the case in Iran. Despite having unrestricted and infinite access to resources like oil and gas revenues and mines, the Islamic Republic still collects heavy taxes from the people. However, it has taken to collecting unobtrusive fees from the people, which can be referred to as hidden tax.

It might be said that six types of hidden taxes are collected by governments in Iran. Although these taxes have changed over different periods, evidence suggests that the volume of hidden taxes is at its highest level compared to governments before Ebrahim Raisi. These six types are inflationary tax, oil tax, communication tax, market tax, demographic tax, and tax on savings. Further explanations about each of these items are provided below.

Inflationary Tax

Economists believe that inflation is essentially silent theft by the government from ordinary people, especially the middle class. In other words, governments print money, which leads to a decrease in the value of the national currency, effectively emptying citizens’ pockets. However, since the wealthy become richer with increased inflation, they welcome this government policy.

The lower income deciles of society are not very sensitive to this phenomenon because they always have extremely low purchasing power. In fact, it can be said that the government, by increasing inflation, is reaching into the pockets of the middle class and stealing their assets to balance the budget deficit this way.

On the other hand, due to access to insider information, the government can engage in speculation in various markets, including the currency and gold markets. This phenomenon is also a result of increased inflation, providing a suitable environment for government speculation. In other words, with inflation, the government can not only cover its budget deficit but also potentially earn significant income from the markets. Although this method of hidden taxation is categorized differently, its root is exactly in the chronic inflation within the economy.

Therefore, it can be said that inflationary tax is a win-win deal for governments. However, what gradually and very quietly occurs is the erosion of the social capital of governance, as people will eventually realize that the government is stealing from their pockets.

Oil Tax

As mentioned earlier, governments in developed countries do not have unlimited access to public resources. However, in most oil-based economies, governments known as rentier states emerge, which have unconditional and unlimited access to resources. In other words, these types of governments can sell as much oil and gas as they see fit without needing permission from the people and without being accountable to anyone.

The only exception to this type of economy is the government of Norway, which is generally not allowed to withdraw from oil revenues and is required to invest any oil sold in a fund called the National Investment Fund for future generations.

But in Iran, this is not possible. The government sells oil and is not accountable to anyone. Dr. Ghaninejad’s golden phrase precisely points to this issue: ‘So what happens to the oil?’ In other words, by selling oil and gas indiscriminately, the government is taxing both the current and future generations of the country.

Because these resources do not belong to the government; they belong to each and every Iranian citizen. Yet here, too, the government, in a not-so-hidden and complex way, reaches into the pockets of future generations and Iranian citizens and collects heavy taxes. The next part of this series will explain the other four types of hidden taxes.

The 2023 Budget: Raisi Government’s New Masterpiece

Amongst Iran’s superrich are tax evaders too, and the government isn’t doing much about it

English

View this article in English

Share This Article
Every media institution, regardless of its origin or the doctrine it embraces, heralds the dawning of a new vista — a window that illuminates hidden recesses with the radiance of insight. It symbolizes the rich tapestry of perspectives that enable us to perceive and interpret our world. At the IranGate Analytical News Agency, our commitment is unwavering: to uphold the highest standards of journalistic integrity. We recognize and value the media literacy of our audience. We don't merely acknowledge it — we champion its growth, ensuring it thrives rather than diminishes. Our guiding principle resonates through every story we present: 'IranGate: Your Gateway to Enlightened Awareness.'